The Canadian-led NATO Multinational Brigade Latvia (MNB-LVA) conducted Exercise Resolute Warrior 25 across central and eastern Latvia in November, demonstrating its ability to project combat power, maintain command and control, and operate in urban and rural settings. “This collaboration reinforces the unity between our forces and stands as a visible symbol of collective defense,” said Canadian Col. Kristopher Reeves, the MNB-LVA commander.
Resolute Warrior, an annual multinational training event, was held November 1-10, 2025, under Canada’s leadership as the framework nation. It marked the brigade’s largest deployment ever beyond the Ādaži Military Base. About 2,400 troops were deployed, including the MNB-LVA, national support elements and the Latvian National Guard. Fourteen NATO nations contribute personnel to the MNB-LVA: Albania, Canada, Czechia, Denmark, Iceland, Italy, Latvia, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Poland, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain and Sweden. The exercise culminated in a live-fire demonstration at the Ādaži Military Base.
Resolute Warrior 25 focused on the multinational brigade’s combat readiness and followed the Canadian battlegroup’s validation training in February and September. In 2024, the exercise concentrated on integrating the capabilities of the brigade.
“Integrating and evaluating the combat capabilities of 14 nations during Exercise Resolute Warrior 2025 demonstrates NATO Alliance resolve to deter and defend its eastern flank,” Lt. Gen. Steve Boivin, commander of the Canadian Joint Operations Command, said in a news release. “The readiness and professionalism of members from across this multinational brigade is a testament to the year-round training conducted as individual nations and ultimately as a unified force.”
Canada’s leadership of the MNB-LVA is supported by government investments, including $58 million for the largest Canadian infrastructure project to be built abroad in decades. Ground was broken at the Ādaži Military Base on October 31 for a new 2nd Line Maintenance Facility, a 17,000-square-meter hub that will support advanced repairs and maintenance for NATO armored vehicles, enhancing alliance readiness and mobility. The investment is part of Canada’s $230 million in commitments to strengthen NATO’s eastern flank.
“This exercise is a clear signal that Canada remains committed to the defence of Latvia and its citizens,” Canadian Col. Jim Smith, commander of Task Force Latvia, said in the news release. “Canadian investments in infrastructure, equipment, training, and personnel have undoubtedly contributed to the ability of NATO Multinational Brigade Latvia to project and sustain forces throughout Latvia, reinforcing Canada’s commitment to Alliance efforts to deter and defend its Eastern flank.”
Large-scale exercises like Resolute Warrior 25 are designed to validate the readiness of NATO’s fighting forces, ensuring that the alliance can respond rapidly and effectively to all threats. During the exercise, partner nations work closely not only with the Latvian military but also with the community at large. “By immersing our soldiers within the community and working with the Latvian National Armed Forces, we strengthen our readiness and deepen our resolve to defend Latvia,” said Reeves, the MNB-LVA commander.